What is typically included in a Safety Data Sheet?

A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is an essential document that provides detailed information on the properties, hazards, and safe handling practices associated with chemicals. The primary purpose of the SDS is to ensure that workers and emergency responders are informed about the chemical’s risks and how to handle emergencies effectively.

The correct answer focuses on the inclusion of physical and health hazard information about chemicals, which is crucial for workplace safety. This information typically covers aspects such as toxicity, flammability, reactivity, and potential health effects, along with guidelines for safe use and storage. By having access to this information, employees can take appropriate precautions to protect themselves and others from potential dangers associated with chemical exposure.

In contrast, the other options address subjects that do not belong on a Safety Data Sheet. Union representation guidelines and tax information for self-employed workers are not pertinent to chemical safety and handling and would not be included in such documentation. Similarly, while emergency contact information can be important in various contexts, the specific focus of an SDS is on the hazards and safe practices related to chemicals, not general emergency contacts. Thus, understanding the core purpose of a Safety Data Sheet reinforces why the information about physical and health hazards is the correct answer.